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vol. 2, nr. 2 (2003)



 
Effect of the moisture content of biodegradable plastic obtained by the pressing method on some of its physical properties
Adam Figiel1, Tomasz Zięba2, Deta Łuczycka1, Ewa Masłyk2
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1 Institute of Agricultural Engineering, University of Agriculture
2 Department of Food Storage and Technology, University of Agriculture, ul. Norwida 25, 53-375 Wrocław

vol. 2 (2003), nr. 2, pp. 301-310
abstract: nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A biodegradable artificial material obtained by combining potato starch with ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer was investigated. Water absorption curves were determined for samples of the plastic placed in air at 40ºC temperature and 75% and 95% humidity. The process of water absorption by samples of the biodegradable material from the 75% relative humidity of the air was described with an exponential relation, and with a linear one from 95% air humidity up to a certain critical moisture content where further absorption became exponential. An increase in moisture content of the biodegradable material caused an increase in electric capacity and decreased stress to breaking point.
keywords: biodegradable film, starch, absorption, strength, electric capacity
original in: English